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Radioactive Waste Disposal Procedures
Liquid Radioactive Waste
- Liquid radioactive waste is best disposed of via the sewer system. Such waste may only be disposed of via flushing sinks connected to approved radioactive drains provided for this purpose.
- Ensure that the activity per flush is below the dilution concentration limit for each radionuclide.
- Organic solvents are not to be disposed of via flushing sinks.
Solid Radioactive Waste
- Solid waste must be sealed in a red plastic bag and placed in a cardboard radioactive waste box.
- Waste must be segregated by radionuclide and waste type unless otherwise permitted. For example, the following waste should be packaged in separate boxes
- radionuclide
- animal carcasses (will be stored frozen and incinerated)
- syringes in a sharps container (will be incinerated)
- scintillation cocktail contained in counting tubes (may be incinerated)
- All sharps (needles & broken glass) must be enclosed in a hard container (metal tin or plastic sharps container) before being placed into waste boxes.
- An estimate of the total activity of each radionuclide must be written in the details section of each box. Only units of activity (Bq, Ci and their derivatives) are acceptable.
- Do not use counts per second or Bq per mL.
- Current WA government regulations limit the activity of radionuclides in a waste box for landfill burial. Box limits for long lived radionuclides are
|
Radionuclide |
Box Limit
MBq m Ci |
|
3H |
48 |
1300 |
|
14C |
3.4 |
92 |
|
36Cl |
2.2 |
59 |
|
22Na |
0.63 |
17 |
- Boxes should be sealed with 50 mm wide masking tape such that the box label is not obscured.
- Do not use Caution - Radioactive tape on waste boxes.
- Ensure all wastes are labelled clearly and correctly.
| Last Edits: |
May 2003 |
Previous Edits: |
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| Responsible: |
Radiation & Safety Officer |
Approved by: |
S&H Manager |
| Date for Review: |
May 2004 |
File Ref: |
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| Previous Titles: |
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